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DRC: Five people who beat cholera

30 Aug 23 | 31 Aug 23
This article is more than one year old

DRC: Five people who beat cholera

A view inside the cholera treatment centre, urgently installed by MSF teams in Rutshuru general hospital, to support local authorities cope with the massive influx of patients and mitigate the spread of the disease. Caption
A view inside the cholera treatment centre, urgently installed by MSF teams in Rutshuru general hospital, to support local authorities cope with the massive influx of patients and mitigate the spread of the disease.

In the territory of Rushuru, in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), an outbreak of suspected cholera has been raging. The disease can quickly become fatal, but with fast access to the right care, patients can make rapid recoveries too.

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Lives in the balance

"He was suffering from severe diarrhoea and lost consciousness,” says Tushime, 25, who feared for the life of her two-year-old son Djafette. She explained how she came to the treatment centre for suspected cases of cholera in Rutshuru, set up by Médecins Sans Frontières / Doctors Without Borders (MSF) teams in collaboration with the Ministry of Health.

“I rushed to get a motorbike. The whole way to here, which took three hours, I was very worried and afraid because he was no longer moving. I've never seen him so ill," she recounts with emotion, while her son, now recovered, plays peacefully.

3_1_cases

45 COUNTRIES

REPORTED CHOLERA CASES OR OUTBREAKS IN 2023

1_1_Patients

UP TO 143,000

DEATHS EACH YEAR

5_2_Treatment_AccessToHealthcare

70,600

PATIENTS TREATED BY MSF FOR CHOLERA IN 2023

Acting fast

For months, MSF has been the only medical organisation present in Rutshuru, supporting 24 medical facilities across the region. When the outbreak started, the team had to respond fast.

"The first few days were not easy," says nurse supervisor Denis Mudake. "We were overwhelmed, with three or four patients per bed. So we sent further medical supplies and set up a specific cholera treatment centre. It's a huge logistical task to set this up in just a few days."

Cholera is a bacterial infection that causes profuse diarrhoea and vomiting, which can rapidly lead to life-threatening levels of dehydration. It spreads when someone ingests food or water contaminated with the faeces or vomit of someone carrying the disease.

"We have involved the community in raising awareness of the need to get to healthcare quickly if they have symptoms," continues Denis. "Many of our patients were coming from far away and in a critical state of health, so we have set up water chlorination and oral rehydration points to get closer to the patients."

£24 could pay for IV solutions to rehydrate five adult patients with cholera

The generosity of people like you means expert MSF medical teams can deliver essential medical care to people across the world.

Working together

Overall, the teams set up four cholera treatment centres across the Rutshuru and Binza health zones. In just three days, they treated almost four hundred people, and the numbers kept growing. By the end of July, the team had treated over 1,500 people.

Now, through community-based prevention measures and increased medical support, the situation is under control and the admission rate is declining.

As Tushime prepares to return home with her son, we’re sharing her story and those of patients and staff who have beaten the disease together.